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| Rocha,Fabíola Carla da; Casatti,Lilian; Carvalho,Fernando Rogério; Silva,Alexandre Marco da. |
| Macrophytes are a major component of lentic and lotic aquatic ecosystems. As consequences of environmental degradation, species of cattail (genus Typha) may become dominant along streams. The purpose of this study was to investigate the structure and feeding of fish assemblages in stream stretches under influence of Typha sp., also addressing the influences of temporal variation on composition, abundance, biomass, diversity, species richness, and feeding of fish. Six streams (labelled S1-S6) in the upper rio Turvo basin, southeast Brazil, with dense stands of Typha sp. in the instream and riparian habitat, were studied in six campaigns during three central months in both of the dry and wet periods, by using a standardized collection effort. Thirty-seven... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Disturbance; Chironomidae larvae; Detritus; Macrophytes; Upper rio Paraná. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000200016 |
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| Silva,Alexandre Marco da; Nalon,Marco Aurélio; Kronka,Francisco José do Nascimento; Alvares,Clayton Alcarde; Camargo,Plinio Barbosa de; Martinelli,Luiz Antonio. |
| Information about the land cover of a region it is a key information for several purposes. This paper aimed to elaborate land-cover maps using digital satellite images obtained in 1997 from seven watersheds (Piracicaba, Moji-Guaçu, Alto Paranapanema, Turvo Aguapeí, Peixe, and São José dos Dourados) located in the State of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. Additionaly, this study evaluated the relationship between land-cover and slopes of the terrain of the seven watersheds. A third objective was to estimate the percentage of riparian vegetation currently remaining along the streams in a 30-meter width buffer zone. Three research questions were posed: i) What is the dominant land-cover of these watersheds? ii) Is the riparian vegetation well preserved in the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Land planning; Land management; Geoprocessing; Catchments; Rivers. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000400003 |
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| Martinelli,Luiz Antonio; Silva,Alexandre Marco da; Camargo,Plínio Barbosa de; Moretti,Luiz Roberto; Tomazelli,Andréa Cristina; Silva,Daniela Mariano Lopes da; Fischer,Evandro Gaiad; Sonoda,Kathia Cristhina; Salomão,Marcos S. M. B.. |
| Os parâmetros: volume de esgoto gerado, volume de esgoto tratado, cargas poluidoras domiciliar potencial e remanescente, cargas equivalentes de carbono e nitrogênio foram estimados neste estudo a partir dos dados populacionais do censo 2000 do IBGE para todos os municípios do Estado de São Paulo bem como as bacias hidrográficas dos rios Piracicaba, Mogi-Guaçu, Turvo, Peixe, Aguapeí, São José dos Dourados, Itapetininga, Apiaí, Taquari e Paranapanema,. Para essas estimativas foram levados em consideração o nível de atendimento das populações pela existência de redes coletoras de esgoto e a existência ou não de algum tipo de tratamento de esgoto em cada município do Estado. Todas essas estimativas encontram-se disponíveis em www.cena.usp.br/biota. Apesar da... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rios; Bacias hidrográficas; Poluição; Esgoto; Cargas orgânicas. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032002000200006 |
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| Silva,Alexandre Marco da; Casatti,Lilian; Alvares,Clayton Alcarde; Leite,Aline Maria; Martinelli,Luiz Antonio; Durrant,Steven F.. |
| Soil loss expectation and possible relationships among soil erosion, riparian vegetation and water quality were studied in the São José dos Dourados River basin, State of São Paulo, Brazil. Through Geographic Information System (GIS) resources and technology, Soil Loss Expectation (SLE) data obtained using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model were analyzed. For the whole catchment area and for the 30 m buffer strips of the streams of 22 randomly selected catchments, the predominant land use and habitat quality were studied. Owing mainly to the high soil erodibility, the river basin is highly susceptible to erosive processes. Habitat quality analyses revealed that the superficial water from the catchments is not chemically impacted but suffers... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Erosion modeling; Expectation of soil loss map; Riparian vegetation; Water quality. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000400004 |
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